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Florence Preserve Foray
July 23, 2011
Sue Brown/Ed Mayer: Foray Leaders

This is a new foray site for the club and proved to be a productive location where nearly 70 species were identified and most of the 21 participants went home with smiling faces and edible mushrooms. Three staff members of the Carolina Mountain Land Conservancy (CMLC) joined the 18 club members.

The trails selected for the foray were the Blue, Red and White trails located at the upper end of the preserve which is accessed through a gated locked road. These trails were selected because the terrain was gentle, with more open areas to foray than the steep lower portions of the preserve. The weather cooperated by providing rain a few days
before the foray which enabled the group to collect a wide range of interesting specimens. Temperatures at the higher elevation were comfortable in spite of the hot weather.

Two groups headed out from different locations on the access road. Sue led one group down the white trail to its junction with the red and yellow trails. Jackie accompanied two of the CMLC staff and introduced them to the art of the foray and the diversity of mushrooms on the preserve. Ed led the other group down the blue trail to its junction with the red trail at a small meadow. A group of new club members followed Charlotte, eager to gain mushroom wisdom from her years of experience.

The group convened for a picnic lunch at a private pavilion in “downtown” Gerton, following the 2.5 hour foray. Tables were set up for identification of the day’s finds. Foray participants went home with a selection of chanterelles, black trumpets, oysters, milk caps, and old man of the woods. Everyone agreed that this was a great foray location that should be re-visited in future years. Due to the parking limitations and size of the foray area, the maximum number of participants will need to be kept around 20.

Species found:

Scientific Name Common Name  
Amanita amerirubescens = A. rubescens The Blusher  
Amanita atkinsoniana    
Amanita bisporigera Destroying Angel  
Amanita brunnescens Cleft-foot Amanita  
Amanita flavoconia Yellow Patches  
Amanita fulva Tawny Grisette  
Amanita jacksonii Eastern American Caesar's Mushroom  
Amanita onusta Gunpowder Lepidella  
Amanita volvata Volvate Amanita  
Boletus bicolor Two-colored Bolete  
Boletus frostii Frost's Bolete  
Boletus innixus    
Boletus longicurvipes    
Boletus pallidus Pale Bolete  
Bondarzewia berkeleyi Berkeley's Polypore  
Calocera cornea    
Calostoma cinnabarina Hot Lips; Puffball in Aspic  
Cantharellus cibarius Golden Chanterelle  
Cantharellus cinnabarinus Cinnabar Chanterelle  
Cantharellus ignicolor Flame-colored Chanterelle  
Cantharellus lateritius Smooth Chanterelle  
Cantharellus minor Small Chanterelle  
Clavicorona pyxidata Crown-tipped Coral  
Clavulinopsis aurantiocinnabarina Orange Spindle Coral  
Clavulinopsis fusiformis Spindle-shaped Yellow Coral  
Clitopilus prunulus The Miller  
Clytocybe clavipes Club-foot Clytocybe  
Coltricia perennis Brown Funnel Polypore  
Craterellus cornucopiodes Black Trumpet  
Daldinia concentrica Carbon Balls  
Gerronema strombodes    
Gyroporus castaneus Chestnut Bolete  
Hydnellum scrobiculatum Rough Hydnellum  
Hydnellum spongiosipes    
Hygrocybe marginata Orange-gilled Waxy Cap  
Lactarius atroviridis Dingy Milk Cap  
Lactarius corrugis Corrugated Milky  
Lactarius deceptivus Deceptive milky  
Lactarius glaucescens Green-staining Peppery Milky  
Lactarius peckii Peck's Milky  
Lactarius subvellereus    
Lactarius volemus Apricot Milky  
Leotia lubrica Jelly Babies  
Megacollybia rodmani = M. platyphylla Broad Gill  
Omphalotus illudens Jack O'Lantern  
Phellinus robiniae Black Locust Conk  
Phylloporus rhodoxanthus Gilled Bolete  
Pleurotus ostreatus (complex) Oyster mushroom  
Psathyrella rugocephala Wrinkled Psathyrella  
Pseudohydnum gelatinosum Jelly Tooth  
Ramaria formosa Yellow-tipped Coral  
Retiboletus griseus    
Retiboletus ornatipes Ornate-stalked Bolete  
Russula compacta Firm Russula  
Russula virescens Green Quilt Russula  
Sarcodon imbricatus Scaly Tooth  
Scleroderma citrinum Common Earthball  
Stereum ostrea False Turkey Tail  
Strobilomyces floccopus or S. Strobilaceus Old Man of the Woods  
Tapinella atrotomentosus = Paxillus atrotomentosus Velvet-foot Paxillus  
Thelephora vialis Vase Thelephore  
Trametes versicolor Turkey Tail  
Tremella mesenterica Witches' Butter  
Tremellodendron pallidum White False Coral  
Trichoglossum hirsutum Velvety Black Earth Tongue  
Tylopilus felleus Bitter Bolete  
Tylopilus plumboviolaceus Violet Bitter Bolete  
Tylopilus violatinctus Pale Violet Bitter Bolete First AMC Record
Total Species: 68  
 

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